落英缤纷是什么意思
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????? ??????? (Hindu nationalism) ?????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ??????, ??????????? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????????? ????, ??????? ???????????? ????????????. "????? ???????" ?????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ????????????????? ????? ?????????????; ??????? "????? ???????" ????? ????????????? ????????????????.[1]
?????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??? ???????????? ????????????[2] ???????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????.[3] ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ????????,[4] ??????? ???????????? ???????[5] ??????? ??????????[6] ??????????? ????? ????????? ????????. ?????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????????.[5]
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[????]- ↑ Jain, Girilal (1994). The Hindu Phenomenon. New Delhi: UBS Publishers' Distributors. ISBN 81-86112-32-4.
- ↑ Chatterjee Partha (1986)
- ↑ Peter van der Veer, Hartmut Lehmann, Nation and religion: perspectives on Europe and Asia, Princeton University Press, 1999
- ↑ Li Narangoa, R. B. Cribb Imperial Japan and National Identities in Asia, 1895-1945, Published by Routledge, 2003
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Chetan Bhatt (2001)
- ↑ Mahajan, Vidya Dhar and Savitri Mahajan (1971). Constitutional history of India, including the nationalist movement (6th edition). Delhi: S. Chand.
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[????]- Walter K. Andersen. ‘Bharatiya Janata Party: Searching for the Hindu Nationalist Face’, In The New Politics of the Right: Neo–Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies, ed. Hans–Georg Betz and Stefan Immerfall (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998), pp. 219–232. (??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-312-21134-1 or ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-312-21338-7)
- Partha Banerjee, In the Belly of the Beast: The Hindu Supremacist RSS and BJP of India (Delhi: Ajanta, 1998). ?????? ????? ???? ????? 43318775
- Bhatt, Chetan, Hindu Nationalism: Origins, Ideologies and Modern Myths, Berg Publishers (2001), ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-85973-348-6.
- Blank, Jonah (1992). Arrow of the Blue-Skinned God.
{{cite book}}: More than one of|author=and|last=specified (help) - Elst, Koenraad (2005). Decolonizing the Hindu mind. India: Rupa. ISBN 81-7167-519-0.
{{cite book}}: More than one of|author=and|last=specified (help) - Ainslie T. Embree, ‘The Function of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh: To Define the Hindu Nation’, in Accounting for Fundamentalisms, The Fundamentalism Project 4, ed. Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1994), pp. 617–652. (??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-226-50885-4)
- Gandhi, Rajmohan (1991). Patel: A Life.
{{cite book}}: More than one of|author=and|last=specified (help) - Savarkar, Vinayak Damodar (1923). Hindutva. Delhi, India: Bharati Sahitya Sadan.
{{cite book}}: More than one of|author=and|last=specified (help) - Balbir K, Punj, "Hindu Rashtra ????????????? 2025-08-05 at the ??????? ?????????" South Asian Journal
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